{"id":9522,"date":"2026-03-14T05:52:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-14T05:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/?p=9522"},"modified":"2026-01-10T20:00:05","modified_gmt":"2026-01-10T20:00:05","slug":"galeje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/?p=9522","title":{"rendered":"Galeje"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"posadka\"<\/a>
Oprava vodje palube, kapetana galeje in vojaka na galeji<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

O bitkah kjer so delovale galeje smo \u017ee ve\u010dkrat pisali, pa tudi o koprskem uporu galeotov, a tokrat malo bolj o samih galejah.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ime plovila – galeja – izvira iz gr\u0161ke besede za me\u010darico – galeos, zaradi ozkega in dolgega trupa s konico, ki je slu\u017eila za napad na sovra\u017enikovo plovilo. Bilo jih je ve\u010d vrst – tanka galeja, galeja in galeon, bile pa so dolge od 40 do 60 metrov, od 72 pa tja proti 200 vesla\u010dev. Posadko so poleg vesla\u010dev sestavljali mornarji in v <\/a>primeru voja\u0161kih odprav tudi vojaki. Vesla\u010dev je bilo dvoje vrst. Prostovoljci ali \u010de prevedemo besedo – “buonavoglia”- dobrovoljci, so bili pla\u010dani za svoje delo in niso bili cel \u010das priklenjeni na svoje vesla\u0161ko mesto. Drugi del vesla\u010dev pa so bili galeoti, sestavljeni iz su\u017enjev, obsojenih kriminalcev in tudi politi\u010dnih obsojencev. Ti so bili med veslanjem stalno priklenjeni in v primeru potopitve galeje se je pa\u010d njihova “slu\u017eba” zaklju\u010dila.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"galeja\"<\/a>
Bene\u010danska galeja, kot naj bi izgledala med plovbo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Mesto je za \u010dasa bene\u0161ke republike bilo dol\u017eno pla\u010dati in nato tudi vzdr\u017eevati eno galejo, ki se je morala udele\u017eiti vseh za republiko pomembnih zadev. Pla\u010dati zato, ker izdelovali so jih izklju\u010dno v bene\u0161kem Arsenalu. Tej doma\u010di galeji pa so bile zmerom pridru\u017eene dve voja\u0161ki galeji iz Benetk, ki sta nadzorovali pomorski promet proti in iz Trsta, ki je bilo avstrijsko pristani\u0161\u010de in po potrebi tudi plenile trgovske ladje ali blokirale tr\u017ea\u0161ko pristani\u0161\u010de v primerih nedovoljene ali nenapovedane trgovine. Na razpolago je bila v pristani\u0161\u010du tudi lahka galeja za dnevno po\u0161tno povezavo z Benetkami in njeno oblastjo.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"model\"<\/a>
Model bene\u010danske galeje<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

O bitkah kjer so delovale galeje smo \u017ee ve\u010dkrat pisali, pa tudi o koprskem uporu galeotov, a tokrat malo bolj o samih galejah. Ime plovila – galeja – izvira iz gr\u0161ke besede za me\u010darico – galeos, zaradi ozkega in dolgega trupa s konico, ki je slu\u017eila za napad na sovra\u017enikovo plovilo. Bilo jih je ve\u010d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9523,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[627],"tags":[4085,4086,9,495,4084,4083,104,8],"class_list":["post-9522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ladje","tag-arsenal","tag-benecanska-galeja","tag-capodistria","tag-galeja","tag-galeon","tag-galera","tag-istria","tag-koper"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9522"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9522\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9527,"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9522\/revisions\/9527"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuopranbot.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}